![]() ![]() The area can be exposed to sunshine again around 2 years after the injury, but it's still very important to apply a high-factor sun cream (SPF 30 or above) and stay out of the midday sun. Total sun block (for example, one with a sun protection factor, SPF, of 50) should be used on all affected areas. If the burn or scald is on your face, wear a peaked cap or wide-brimmed hat when you're out in the sun. ![]() It's important to keep the area covered with cotton clothing. This also applies to a new area of skin after a skin graft. It's especially sensitive during the first year after the injury. Exposure to the sunĭuring the first few years after a burn, you should try to avoid exposing the damaged skin to direct sunlight as this may cause it to blister. Your healthcare professional will advise you about the best way to care for your blister and what type of dressing you should use. This is known as aspiration and may be carried out on large blisters or blisters that are likely to burst. In some cases, a needle may be used to make a small hole in the blister to drain the fluid out. Deroofing means removing the top layer of skin from the blister. The blister will probably remain intact, although some burns units at hospitals follow a policy of deroofing blisters. If your burn has caused a blister, you should get medical attention. But it's recommended that you should not burst any blisters yourself. BlistersĮxpert opinion is divided over the management of blisters that are caused by burns. More severe and deeper burns can take months or even years to fully heal, and usually leave some visible scarring. ![]() See plastic surgery techniques for more information about this. In some cases, it may be necessary to have surgery to remove the burnt area of skin and replace it with a skin graft taken from another part of your body. If the burn's moderate or severe, you may be referred to a specialist burn care service. Minor burns affecting the outer layer of skin and some of the underlying layer of tissue (superficial dermal burns) normally heal in around 14 days, leaving minimal scarring. It'll also be regularly changed until the burn's completely healed. Your dressing will be regularly checked for signs of infection.
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